Concern of adolescents in conflict with the Law about their oral health

Main Article Content

Conrado Richel Goulart
https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9744-6708
Paulo Roberto Grafitti Colussi
https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9351-6959
Cassiano Kuchenbecker Rösing
Francisco Hecktheuer Silva
https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1447-6013
Francisco Wilker Mustafa Gomes Muniz

Abstract

Objective: To assess the self-perception of adolescents in conflict with the law about their concern with oral health, in addition to tracing their relationship with other related variables. Methods: A cross-sectional study involving male institutionalized adolescents in a city in southern Brazil who underwent clinical examination and interviews to understand their concern for their oral health and the relationship between this outcome and associated factors. Concern about oral health was obtained through a validated questionnaire. Two fitted models were performed using Poisson regression (α < 0.05). One of them used the decayed, missing, and filled teeth index (DMF-D), and another considered the components of this index as exploratory variables. Results: Sixty-eight adolescents were included, and a high occurrence (75%) of concern about their oral health was observed. In the final multivariate analysis that included DMFT, this index (prevalence ratio [PR]: 1.033; 95% confidence interval [95%CI]: 1.004 – 1.063) and concern about tooth color (PR: 2.208; 95%CI: 1.028 – 4.740) were significantly associated with oral health concerns. When the various index components were included in the multivariate model, only the number of decayed teeth (PR: 1.073; 95%CI: 1.007 – 1.144) and concerns about tooth color (PR: 2.250; 95%CI: 1.057 – 4.793) were associated with the outcome. Conclusion: Institutionalized adolescents are highly concerned about their oral health, being associated with a DMF index, especially the decayed component, and a concern with the color of their teeth.



Article Details

How to Cite
1.
Goulart CR, Grafitti Colussi PR, Rösing CK, Hecktheuer Silva F, Muniz FWMG. Concern of adolescents in conflict with the Law about their oral health. HSJ [Internet]. 2022 Mar. 28 [cited 2024 Nov. 4];12(1):31-40. Available from: https://portalrcs.hcitajuba.org.br/index.php/rcsfmit_zero/article/view/1194
Section
ORIGINAL ARTICLE
Author Biographies

Conrado Richel Goulart, Federal University of Pelotas

Fourth-year of Dentistry student at the Faculty of Dentistry of the Federal University of Pelotas.

Paulo Roberto Grafitti Colussi

Doctor in Dental Clinic-Periodontics from the Federal University of Rio Grande do Sul

Cassiano Kuchenbecker Rösing, Federal University of Rio Grande do Sul

Professor of Periodontics at the Federal University of Rio Grande do Sul

Francisco Hecktheuer Silva, Federal University of Pelotas

Master's student in Dental Clinic-Periodontics at the Federal University of Pelotas.

Francisco Wilker Mustafa Gomes Muniz, Federal University of Pelotas

Doctor in Dental Clinic-Periodontics at the Federal University of Rio Grande do Sul, Adjunct Professor of Periodontics at the Federal University of Pelotas.

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