A qualitative approach to the experience of patients from the diagnosis of cancer

Article Sidebar

PDF PDF (Português (Brasil))
Published: Dec 26, 2023
DOI: https://doi.org/10.21876/rcshci.v13i4.1462
Keywords:
Cancer, Psychological adaptation, Psychosocial Support Systems

Main Article Content

Juliana Soares Cândido da Silva
University Center of João Pessoa-UNIPÊ
Rayane Tavares da Silva
University Center of João Pessoa-UNIPÊ.
Josinaldo Furtado de Souza
University Center of João Pessoa-UNIPÊ

Abstract

Objective: to understand the experiences of cancer patients based on the diagnosis and the strategies adopted. Methods: this is a qualitative and transversal research, exploratory and descriptive. The sample consisted of 10 women with cancer assisted by a support association for cancer patients in João Pessoa/PB, selected by non-probabilistic convenience sampling. To collect data, a sociodemographic and health questionnaire was used, as well as a semi-structured interview based on the life history method. Sociodemographic data were analyzed using descriptive statistics (frequency and percentage), and data from the interview were analyzed using the Thematic Content Analysis technique proposed by Bardin. The average age of the women was 61.8 years. Four categories and 12 subcategories emerged. Results: the diagnosis of cancer caused negative impacts on the lives of patients and their families. Having a support network is an essential coping strategy used by patients due to the suffering caused by cancer. Conclusion: The importance of strategies for coping with the suffering of cancer patients was highlighted, especially concerning the support network, this being the most prominent category among all those found.

Article Details

How to Cite
1.
Silva JSC da, Silva RT da, Souza JF de. A qualitative approach to the experience of patients from the diagnosis of cancer. HSJ [Internet]. 2023 Dec. 26 [cited 2024 Nov. 24];13(4):20-6. Available from: https://portalrcs.hcitajuba.org.br/index.php/rcsfmit_zero/article/view/1462
Issue
Vol. 13 No. 4 (2023): October to December 2023
Section
ORIGINAL ARTICLE

Authors maintain copyright and grant the HSJ the right to first publication. From 2024, the publications wiil be licensed under Attribution 4.0 International , allowing their sharing, recognizing the authorship and initial publication in this journal.

Authors are authorized to assume additional contracts separately for the non-exclusive distribution of the version of the work published in this journal (e.g., publishing in an institutional repository or as a book chapter), with acknowledgment of authorship and initial publication in this journal.

Authors are encouraged to publish and distribute their work online (e.g., in institutional repositories or on their personal page) at any point after the editorial process.

Also, the AUTHOR is informed and consents that the HSJ can incorporate his article into existing or future scientific databases and indexers, under the conditions defined by the latter at all times, which will involve, at least, the possibility that the holders of these databases can perform the following actions on the article.

Author Biographies

Juliana Soares Cândido da Silva, University Center of João Pessoa-UNIPÊ

Degree in Psychology from the University Center of João Pessoa-UNIPÊ

Rayane Tavares da Silva, University Center of João Pessoa-UNIPÊ.

Degree in Psychology from the University Center of João Pessoa-UNIPÊ.

Josinaldo Furtado de Souza, University Center of João Pessoa-UNIPÊ

Master in Health Psychology from the State University of Paraíba.

References

Meneguin S, Matos TDS, Ferreira MDSM. Percepção de pacientes oncológicos em cuidados paliativos sobre qualidade de vida. Rev Bras Enferm. 2018;71(4):1998-2004. https://doi.org/10.1590/0034-7167-2017-0360 PMid:30156689 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1590/0034-7167-2017-0360

Henrich GR, Calvetti PU. Intervenção cognitiva e psicoeducativa em pacientes por câncer colorretal em ensaios clínicos randomizados: revisão sistemática. Rev SBPH. 2019 [cited 2023 Dec 14];22(2):211-27. Available from: https://bit.ly/3GKBqOs

Lemos CT. Espiritualidade, religiosidade e saúde: uma análise literária. Rev Caminhos-Rev Ciênc Relig. 2019;17(2):688-708. https://doi.org/10.18224/cam.v17i2.6939 DOI: https://doi.org/10.18224/cam.v17i2.6939

Alecrim TDP, Miranda JAM, Ribeiro BMSS. Percepção do paciente oncológico em cuidados paliativos sobre a família e equipe de enfermagem. CuidArte, Enferm. 2020 [cied 2023 Dec 14];14(2):206-12. Available from: https://bit.ly/3TxjpL5

Santos WMS, Santos JS, Andrade RD, Halboth NV. O Relacionamento em Redes no Campo Oncológico na Perspectiva dos Usuários. Rev Bras Cancerol. 2021;67(1):e021119. https://doi.org/10.32635/2176-9745.RBC.2021v67n1.1119 DOI: https://doi.org/10.32635/2176-9745.RBC.2021v67n1.1119

Bardin L. Análise de conteúdo. São Paulo: Edições 70; 2016.

Chiattone HBC. Uma vida para o câncer. In: Angerami-Camon VA, ed. O doente, a psicologia e o hospital. São Paulo: Pioneira; 1996. p. 73-110.

Silveira JM, Tavares SLS. Processo de aceitação e de enfrentamento da mulher diagnosticada com câncer de mama. Rev Congrega. Rio Grande do Sul. 2018 [cited 2023 Dec 14];(2):654-69. Available from: https://bit.ly/47ZnmfP

Santos MR. Diagnóstico do câncer: refletindo sobre as mudanças psicossociais (Trabalho de Conclusão de Curso). Santa Cruz do Sul: Universidade Santa Cruz do Sul; 2018 [cited 2023 Dec 15]. 51 pp. Available from: https://bit.ly/477vtFY

Frankl VE. A vontade de sentido: fundamentos e aplicações da Logoterapia. São Paulo: Editora Paulus; 2011. DOI: https://doi.org/10.2307/j.ctvt9k258

Pio ESS, Andrade MCM. Psico-oncologia: A atuação do Psicólogo junto aos familiares e ao paciente oncológico. Rev Mosaico. 2020;11(1):93-9. https://doi.org/10.21727/rm.v11i1.2259 DOI: https://doi.org/10.21727/rm.v11i1.2259

Oliveira JM, Reis JB, Silva RA. Busca por cuidado oncológico: percepção de pacientes e familiares. Rev Enferm UFPE On Line. 2018;12(4):938-46. https://doi.org/10.5205/1981-8963-v12i4a231359p938-946-2018 DOI: https://doi.org/10.5205/1981-8963-v12i4a231359p938-946-2018

Silva GS, Nunes SS, Zanon BP, Pontes G, Torres CMG, Dias CFC. O apoio familiar no tratamento do paciente oncológico: uma revisão narrativa. Rev Saúde AJES. 2020 [cited 2023 Dec 15];6(12):46-58. Available from: https://bit.ly/41Howut

Costa MCM, Melo CF, Baião DC, Cavalcante AKS. Comunicação de uma má notícia: o diagnóstico de câncer na perspectiva de pacientes e profissionais. Rev Enferm UFPE On Line. 2017 [cied 2023 Dec 15];11(8):3214-3221. Available from: https://bit.ly/48l5lZh

Faria HMC, Filgueiras MST, Almeida TR. Câncer de mama: Interlocuções e práticas interdisciplinares. Curitiba: Appris Editora e Livraria Eireli-ME; 2018.

Ministério da Saúde. Falando sobre câncer de mama. Ministério da Saúde [Internet]. Brasília, DF: Ministério da Saúde; 2002 [cited 2023 Dec 15]. 66p. Available from: https://bit.ly/3uZJg49

Araújo MN, Araujo GSF, Costa MM, Espírito Santo CC, Pontes APM. A influência da espiritualidade/religiosidade no enfrentamento do câncer de mama: uma revisão integrativa. Rev. Saber Digital. 2021;14(3):8-22. https://doi.org/10.24859/SaberDigital.2021v14n3.1192 DOI: https://doi.org/10.24859/SaberDigital.2021v14n3.1192

Santos MA, Souza C. Intervenções Grupais para Mulheres com Câncer de Mama: Desafios e Possibilidades. Psicol Teor Pesqui. 2019;35:e35410. https://doi.org/10.1590/0102.3772e35410 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1590/0102.3772e35410

Gomes MCA, Contim VR, Silva BS, Barros PP, Rodrigues BS. Qualidade de vida em pacientes oncológicos. Braz J Surg Clin Res. 2019 [cited 2023 Dec 15];28(2):61-5. Available from: https://bit.ly/3v17tHk