COVID-19 and stroke: perspectives and concerns

Main Article Content

Marco Aurélio M Freire
https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6483-0498
Usaamah Khan
Daniel Falcão

Abstract

In December 2019, the first reports of the Coronavirus Disease 2019 (COVID-19) emerged in Wuhan, Hubei Province, China, caused by the novel severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2), with a subsequent outbreak rapidly spreading globally. Since then, the COVID-19 pandemic has impacted society worldwide, and the SAR-CoV-2 virus continues to spread, by infecting more than 55 million people and causing over one million and three-hundred thousand deaths to date. On January 30th, 2020, the World Health Organization (WHO) declared COVID-19 a Public Health Emergency of International concern, having a vast impact on people's behavior, personal relationships, jobs, and the global economy, besides causing a severe burden to the healthcare system.



Article Details

How to Cite
1.
Freire MAM, Khan U, Falcão D. COVID-19 and stroke: perspectives and concerns. HSJ [Internet]. 2020 Nov. 24 [cited 2024 Nov. 2];10(4):4-5. Available from: https://portalrcs.hcitajuba.org.br/index.php/rcsfmit_zero/article/view/1077
Section
EDITORIAL
Author Biographies

Marco Aurélio M Freire, Graduate Program in Health and Society, University of the State of Rio Grande do Norte. Mossoró, Rio Grande do Norte, Brazil

Bachelor of Science in Biology - Federal University of Pará, Brazil (2000). Master’s degree in Biological Sciences - Federal University of Pará, Brazil (2003). PhD in Neuroscience and Cell Biology - Federal University of Pará, Brazil (2006). Post-doctoral fellow. Yale University. New Haven, CT, USA (2012).

Usaamah Khan, Virgínia Commonwealth University, VCUHealth Systems. Richmond/VA, USA

Bachelor of Science - University of Toronto, Toronto, Canada (2013). Medical School - Ross University School of Medicine, Dominica, WI (2017).  Preliminary Medicine - Virginia Commonwealth University Health System, Department of Internal Medicine, Richmond, VA (2019); Neurology Residency - Virginia Commonwealth University Health System, Department of Neurology, Richmond, VA (2022).

 

Daniel Falcão, Virgínia Commonwealth University, VCUHealth Systems. Richmond/VA, USA

Associate in Arts Degree - Miami Dade College Miami, FL, USA (2004). Bachelor of Science in Biology, Minor in Psychology - Florida Atlantic University, Boca Raton, FL, USA (2006). Doctor of Osteopathic Medicine - Nova Southeastern University College of Osteopathic Medicine, Fort Lauderdale, FL, USA (2011).

References

Hui DS, Azhar EI, Madani TA, Ntoumi F, Kock R, Dar O, et al. The continuing 2019-nCoV epidemic threat of novel coronaviruses to global health - The latest 2019 novel coronavirus outbreak in Wuhan, China. Int J Infect Dis. 2020;91:264-66. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijid.2020.01.009 PMid:31953166 PMCid:PMC7128332

Sohrabi C, Alsafi Z, O'Neill N, Khan M, Kerwan A, Al-Jabir A, et al. World Health Organization declares global emergency: A review of the 2019 novel coronavirus (COVID- 19). Int J Surg. 2020; 76:71-76. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijsu.2020.02.034 PMid:32112977 PMCid:PMC7105032

COVID-19 Coronavirus Pandemic [Internet site]. Available from: https://www.worldometers.info/coronavirus

Huang C, Wang Y, Li R, Zhao J, Hu Y, Zhang L, et al. Clinical features of patients infected with 2019 novel coronavirus in Wuhan, China. Lancet. 2020;395(10223):497-506. https://doi.org/10.1016/S0140-6736(20)30183-5

Mao L, Jin H, Wang M, Hu Y, Chen S, He Q, et al. Neurologic manifestations of hospitalized patients with Coronavirus Disease 2019 in Wuhan, China. JAMA Neurol. 2020;77(6):683-90. https://doi.org/10.1001/jamaneurol.2020.1127 PMid:32275288 PMCid:PMC7149362

Roth GA, Johnson C, Abajobir A, Abd-Allah F, Abera SF, Abyu G et al. Global, regional, and national burden of cardiovascular diseases for 10 causes, 1990 to 2015. J Am Coll Cardiol. 2017;70(1):1-25. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jacc.2017.04.052 PMid:28527533 PMCid:PMC5491406

Global Burden of Disease Stroke Collaborators. Global, regional, and national burden of stroke, 1990-2016: a systematic analysis for the Global Burden of Disease Study 2016. Lancet Neurol. 2019;18(5):439-58. https://doi.org/10.1016/S1474-4422(19)30034-1

Oxley TJ, Mocco J, Majidi S, Kellner CP, Shoirah H, Singh IP, et al. Large-vessel stroke as a presenting feature of COVID-19 in the young. N Engl J Med. 2020;382(20):e60. https://doi.org/10.1056/NEJMc2009787 PMid:32343504 PMCid:PMC7207073

Wong LE, Hawkins JE, Langness S, Murrell KL, Iris P, Sammann A. Where are all the patients? Addressing Covid-19 fear to encourage sick patients to seek emergency care. NEJM Catalyst. 2020 [published 2020 May 14; cited 2020 Nov 17]. Avaiable from: https://catalyst.nejm.org/doi/pdf/10.1056/CAT.20.0193

Garcia S, Albaghdadi MS, Meraj PM, Schmidt C, Garberich R, Jaffer FA, et al. Reduction in ST-segment elevation cardiac catheterization laboratory activations in the United States during COVID-19 pandemic. J Am Coll Cardiol. 2020;75(22):2871-2. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jacc.2020.04.011 PMid:32283124 PMCid:PMC7151384

Uchino K, Kolikonda MK, Brown D, et al. Decline in stroke presentations during COVID-19 surge. Stroke. 2020;51(8):2544-47. https://doi.org/10.1161/STROKEAHA.120.030331 PMid:32716818 PMCid:PMC7309646

Most read articles by the same author(s)