Autism Spectrum Disorder: general aspects and concerns about Brazilian politics

Article Sidebar

PDF PDF (Português (Brasil))
Published: Jun 19, 2023
DOI: https://doi.org/10.21876/rcshci.v13i2.1441
Keywords:
Autism Spectrum Disorder

Main Article Content

Marco Aurelio M Freire
State University of Rio Grande do Norte
https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6483-0498
Stanley Bittar
Stanley’s Edu

Abstract

Autism Spectrum Disorder (ASD) encompasses a highly variable set of neurodevelopmental disorders with early onset and non-degenerative pattern. According to the World Health Organization's International Classification of Diseases (11th Revision), ICD-11, ASD is characterized as “persistent deficits in the ability to initiate and to sustain reciprocal social interaction and social communication, and by a range of restricted, repetitive, and inflexible patterns of behaviour, interests or activities that are clearly atypical or excessive for the individual's age and sociocultural context.”

Article Details

How to Cite
1.
Freire MAM, Bittar S. Autism Spectrum Disorder: general aspects and concerns about Brazilian politics. HSJ [Internet]. 2023 Jun. 19 [cited 2024 Nov. 2];13(2):1-2. Available from: https://portalrcs.hcitajuba.org.br/index.php/rcsfmit_zero/article/view/1441
Issue
Vol. 13 No. 2 (2023): April to June 2023
Section
EDITORIAL

Authors maintain copyright and grant the HSJ the right to first publication. From 2024, the publications wiil be licensed under Attribution 4.0 International , allowing their sharing, recognizing the authorship and initial publication in this journal.

Authors are authorized to assume additional contracts separately for the non-exclusive distribution of the version of the work published in this journal (e.g., publishing in an institutional repository or as a book chapter), with acknowledgment of authorship and initial publication in this journal.

Authors are encouraged to publish and distribute their work online (e.g., in institutional repositories or on their personal page) at any point after the editorial process.

Also, the AUTHOR is informed and consents that the HSJ can incorporate his article into existing or future scientific databases and indexers, under the conditions defined by the latter at all times, which will involve, at least, the possibility that the holders of these databases can perform the following actions on the article.

Author Biographies

Marco Aurelio M Freire, State University of Rio Grande do Norte

Bachelor's Degree in Biological Sciences, Federal University of Pará (UFPA) (2000). University Extension in Evolution and Developmental Biology, Federal University of Rio de Janeiro (UFRJ) (2002). Master's Degree in Biological Sciences, UFPA (with a sandwich period at UFRJ) (2003). Doctorate in Neurosciences and Cell Biology, UFPA (2006). Visiting Researcher - Universidad de Chile (Chile) (2009). Post-doctorate in Neurophysiology - Yale University (USA) (2012). Postdoctoral in Experimental Neuropathology - State University of Rio Grande do Norte (UERN) (2016).

Stanley Bittar, Stanley’s Edu

Graduated in Medicine from the University of Córdoba (UCO) (2005). Specialization in Nutrology from the Queen Sofia University Hospital (2010). Specialization in Family and Community Medicine, Federal University of Pelotas (UFPEL) (2015). Master's Degree in Aesthetic Medicine from the University of Córdoba (UCO) (2009). Doctorate in Plastic, Reconstructive and Aesthetic Surgery from Cambridge International University (CIU) (2021).

References

WHO. World Health Organization. ICD-11: International classification of diseases (11th revision); 2022. Available from: https://icd.who.int/en.

American Psychiatric Association. Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders. Arlington County: American Psychiatric Association. Fifth edition; 2013. https://doi.org/10.1176/appi.books.9780890425596. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1176/appi.books.9780890425596

Lai MC, Lombardo MV, Baron-Cohen S. Autism. Lancet. 2014;383(9920):896-910. https://doi.org/10.1016/S0140-6736(13)61539-1. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/S0140-6736(13)61539-1

Salari N, Rasoulpoor S, Rasoulpoor S, Shohaimi S, Jafapou S, Abdoli N, et al. The global prevalence of autism spectrum disorder: a comprehensive systematic review and meta-analysis. Ital J Pediatr. 2022;48:112. https://doi.org/10.1186/s13052-022-01310-w. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1186/s13052-022-01310-w

Zeidan J, Fombonne E, Scorah J, Ibrahim A, Durkin MS, Saxena S, et al. Global prevalence of autism: A systematic review update. Autism Res. 2022;15(5):778-790. https://doi.org/10.1002/aur.2696. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1002/aur.2696

Bhandari R, Paliwal JK, Kuhad A. Neuropsychopathology of Autism Spectrum Disorder: Complex interplay of genetic, epigenetic, and environmental factors. Adv Neurobiol. 2020;24:97-141. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-30402-7_4. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-30402-7_4

Werlin DM, Geschwind DH. Sex differences in autism spectrum disorders. Curr Opin Neurol. 2013;26(2):146-153. https://doi.org/10.1097/WCO.0b013e32835ee548. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1097/WCO.0b013e32835ee548

Chiarotti F, Venerosi A. Epidemiology of Autism Spectrum Disorders: A review of worldwide prevalence estimates since 2014. Brain Sci. 2020;10(5):274. https://doi.org/10.3390/brainsci1005027. DOI: https://doi.org/10.3390/brainsci10050274

Brentani H, Polanczyk GV, Miguel EC. Brazil and Autism. In: Volkmar FR (ed) Encyclopedia of Autism Spectrum Disorders. 2nd ed. Cham: Springer Nature Switzerland AG; 2021. p.734-44. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-91280-6_102021. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-91280-6_102021

Brasil. Lei n. 12.764, de 27 de dezembro de 2012. Política Nacional de Proteção dos Direitos da Pessoa com Transtorno do Espectro Autista. Diário Oficial [da] República Federativa do Brasil; 2012 Dez 27. [acessado em 11 Jun 2023]. Disponível em: http://www.planalto.gov.br/ccivil_03/_ato2011-2014/2012/lei/l12764.htm

Most read articles by the same author(s)